What Causes Solar Panels to Lose Efficiency?
1. WRONG INSTALLATION
Solar panels at right angles and in the right direction Positioning is a critical factor in terms of efficiency. If the panels are installed at the wrong angle, they will not receive enough sunlight and energy production will decrease. In Türkiye, panels are generally installed facing south. and With a slope of 30-40 degrees positioning is recommended.
2. GHOSTING PROBLEM
Due to trees, buildings or other obstructions shading of panels, can seriously reduce production. Even shading a single cell can affect the performance of the entire panel. Therefore, before installation, shading analysisshould be done.
3. LACK OF REGULAR CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
Solar panels over time dust, dirt, bird droppings or leaves can be covered with. This situation, prevents sunlight from reaching the panel and reduces energy production. Regular cleaning and maintenance of panels increases efficiency.
4. USE OF POOR QUALITY OR INAPPROPRIATE EQUIPMENT
Low quality panels, Inverters or cables may adversely affect the efficiency and durability of the system. Quality materials and certified products should be preferred. Also, compatible with panels Inverter selection is also of great importance.
5. OVERHEATING AND INSUFFICIENT VENTILATION
Solar panels at high temperatures may suffer from loss of efficiency. Enough space under the panels ensuring air flow, helps maintain performance by preventing overheating. Also, a quality panel installation with mounting system can improve air circulation.
6. CONNECTION AND CABLE ERRORS
Incorrect connections, loose cables or poor quality fasteners, energy losses may cause during installation. that the electrical connections are made correctly must be ensured and checked regularly.
7. PROBLEMS IN BATTERY AND STORAGE SYSTEMS
Used with solar panels efficient operation of batteries must be of the right capacity and quality. Low quality batteries or wrong charge-discharge cycle, may cause stored energy to be wasted.
8. EFFECTS OF WEATHER CONDITIONS
Full, excessive heat or strong winds Weather conditions such as can damage the surface of the panels over time. Choosing quality and durable panels can prevent such damage in the long run.
To increase the efficiency of solar panels correct installation, regular maintenance and use of quality equipment It is of great importance to position the panels at the correct angle, Preventing shadowing problems and measures such as regular cleaning of the system ensures maximum performanceIf you want to get the most out of solar energy, avoid these mistakes and make sure your system is to work efficiently you can provide.