Knowledge Base
Short, clear answers to the most frequently asked questions about ISOTEC solar mounting systems: product selection, structural analysis, materials, installation, warranty and quotes.
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Product selection
Which ISOTEC system suits which roof and project?
Which ISOTEC system is suitable for sloped roofs, flat roofs and ground-mount projects?
ISOTRAP, ISOBEAM and ISOTILE suit roofs with a slope of more than 5°; ISOFLAT suits flat roofs with a slope of less than 5°; ISOGROUND systems suit ground and open-land installations.
Sloped roof systems are compatible with trapezoidal, sandwich, Onduline, standing seam, tile and shingle roofing. Flat roof systems are used on concrete, gravel, trapezoidal and sandwich roofs, as well as on TPO and PVC membrane surfaces. Ground-mount systems are available in steel-steel and steel-aluminum variants and are installed on concrete, in concrete or by driving into the ground.
Related pages: Sloped Roof Systems, Flat Roof Systems, Ground-Mount Systems.
What is the difference between ISOTRAP Mini, ISOTRAP S, ISOTRAP XLA, ISOBEAM and ISOTILE?
ISOTRAP Mini, S and XLA are used on trapezoidal and sandwich roofs, and ISOTILE on tile roofs; ISOBEAM is the full-length rail profile used together with ISOTRAP XLA.
ISOTRAP Mini is for landscape panel orientation only, requires a rib spacing of 285 mm or less, and is the lightest solution at about 0.45 kg/m². ISOTRAP S is a section profile in lengths of 290, 385 and 540 mm; it comes in four heights (S20, S50, S60-NX and S85), weighs about 0.8 kg/m², and, except for S50, is suitable for both landscape and portrait orientation. ISOTRAP XLA combines the XLA bracket with an ISOBEAM profile of 1,050-6,050 mm in length (30, 45, 60 or 85 mm in height), adds extra strength to the roof, and weighs 1.4-2.4 kg/m².
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini, ISOTRAP S, ISOTRAP XLA and ISOBEAM, ISOTILE.
Should I choose ISOFLAT S13 or ISOFLAT D13?
If you want to install the panels in a single direction facing south, ISOFLAT S13 is suitable; if you want an east-west (dual-direction) layout, ISOFLAT D13 is suitable. ISOFLAT D13 is used for flat roofs with an east-west layout.
ISOFLAT S13 places the panels in a single direction at a 13° south tilt and aims for maximum single-direction energy yield. ISOFLAT D13 combines two rows of panels back to back in a single symmetrical structure with a 13° east-west tilt; it uses close to 100% of the roof surface and provides balanced production throughout the day. Both are secured with ballast without penetrating the roof and are tested in the I.F.I. Aachen wind tunnel; the final selection is made project-specifically according to the roof dimensions, weight limit and production profile.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
What ground and terrain types is ISOGROUND TWO used on?
ISOGROUND TWO is a fixed-tilt, double-column ground-mount system that can be installed on any soil type using driven piles, concrete foundations, pipe-supported driving and anchoring methods.
The steel-steel (SS) variant is the main variant for project-based installations of 500 kWp and above; the steel-aluminum (SA) variant, with aluminum purlins that can be cut on site, is preferred for applications such as agricultural irrigation. The load-bearing elements are made of high-strength ZM-coated steel (S350GD + ZM310), the panel tilt is between 10° and 30°, and the design life is 25 years (C3/C4 corrosion class). The right method for the soil type is determined by the geotechnical report. The single-column ISOGROUND ONE is preferred to reduce the number of columns on hard ground.
Related pages: ISOGROUND TWO, Ground-Mount Systems.
Does the mounting system affect energy yield on bifacial panels?
Yes, if beams, purlins or cables shade the rear side of the panel, the additional yield of a bifacial panel is reduced; for this reason ISOTEC offers the BF bracket, which leaves a 56 mm gap between the purlin and the panel.
According to ISOTEC pages, bifacial panels typically provide 15-20% additional yield; in systems without the BF bracket, purlin shading can cause a loss of about 6-8%. In ISOTEC's own simulation (NREL Bifacial Radiance, 8760-hour TMY2 data, 0.50 albedo), the bifacial gain was 18% with the BF bracket and about 10-12% without it. These are ISOTEC simulation results, not field measurements. The BF bracket is offered with BFC, BFC-E and BFC-SET clamp options for glass-glass panels.
Related pages: ISOGROUND TWO.
Do you have a solution for every roof?
We have a solution for almost every roof; if we do not, we can develop a custom product depending on the project size.
Related pages: Solar Mounting Systems.
What project size is required for you to develop a new solution?
We can develop custom solutions for projects of 500 kWp and above.
Related pages: Contact.
How long does it take you to develop a solution specific to my roof?
Developing a custom solution takes about 42-60 working days; the design-test, tooling and production steps each take 14-20 working days.
The process consists of design and testing, tooling and production, in that order.
Related pages: Contact.
Can we choose the product we want for our roof?
Based on your roof type, the project region and other details, we determine the most compatible and most economical product; if you wish, we also prepare alternative quotes with other compatible products.
Once you send us your roof type and project information, we identify which products may be compatible and prepare a quote tailored to you.
Related pages: Solar Mounting Systems.
What are the advantages of using a section profile instead of a full-length profile?
A section profile provides better air circulation than a full-length profile and is about 20% more economical.
With a full-length profile, heat stays trapped between the rails and blocks air circulation. Because circulation is more effective with a section profile, it also offers an advantage in energy yield.
Related pages: ISOTRAP S, ISOTRAP XLA and ISOBEAM.
Is the ISOTRAP S solution suitable for all rib spacings?
Yes, the ISOTRAP S section profile solution is compatible with all rib spacings thanks to its different length options.
A rib is the raised ridge (crest) on the surface of trapezoidal or sandwich panel roofing; the rib spacing is the distance between two adjacent crests. During the site survey, you simply need to tell our specialist teams the rib spacing. We offer different length options such as 290 mm, 385 mm and 540 mm.
Related pages: ISOTRAP S.
What types of roofs can the ISOTRAP Mini mounting system be used on?
ISOTRAP Mini can be used on sandwich panel roofs and on trapezoidal roofs where structural suitability can be established based on sheet thickness.
With this system, the panel orientation must be landscape and the rib spacing must be 285 mm or less.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
What products does the ISOTRAP Mini mounting system consist of?
ISOTRAP Mini consists of self-drilling screws, EPDM tape, end and mid clamps, and Mini L100, L150 or L200 products depending on the structural calculation.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
Why should I choose the ISOTRAP Mini solution?
ISOTRAP Mini is one of our fastest-to-install and most economical mounting solutions in terms of cost, easy and fast installation, transport and structural performance.
If your project is suitable for this product, it is one of the first mounting systems we recommend.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
What should I look for when buying a solar panel?
When choosing a panel, wattage, dimensions, brand, material quality, warranty period, certificates and price should be evaluated together.
A panel that does not fit your budget is of limited use to you, no matter how superior its features are.
Which is the best solar panel?
Monocrystalline solar panels are one of the most preferred options because of their high efficiency.
Monocrystalline panels save space thanks to their high energy conversion capacity; their durable, long-lasting construction is another reason they are preferred.
Do you supply solar panels?
No, we do not supply solar panels.
We provide the calculation, design, production and supply of the aluminum and steel mounting systems that carry the solar panels.
Related pages: Solar Mounting Systems.
Which panel sizes and frame thicknesses are the mounting systems compatible with?
ISOTEC mounting systems are compatible with solar panels with a frame thickness of 30-45 mm.
According to the technical data on the product pages, panel dimensions: for ISOFLAT S13 and D13, length 1,640-2,400 mm, width 990-1,330 mm (maximum 1,303 mm for S13); for ISOTRAP Mini and XLA, length 1,500-2,384 mm, width 990-1,330 mm; for ISOGROUND TWO, length 1,500-2,500 mm, width 990-1,330 mm. For ISOTRAP S, a range of length 640-1,960 mm and width 990-1,010 mm is given. If the connection points specified by the panel manufacturer do not match the system, see the relevant question.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13, ISOTRAP Mini, ISOTRAP S, ISOTRAP XLA and ISOBEAM, ISOGROUND TWO.
Which tile types is ISOTILE compatible with, and is there stock for tile roofs?
ISOTILE is a universal tile roof system compatible with many tile types and does not break the tiles.
The catalog mentions Braas and Mediterranean-type tiles as examples. For exact compatibility, simply let us know your tile type; the stock status is communicated during the quoting stage.
Technical and structural
Wind, weight, tilt and structural analysis topics.
Up to what building height can ballasted systems be installed?
With ballast (weight) fastening, the building height can be at most 20 m for ISOFLAT S13 and at most 30 m for ISOFLAT D13.
For taller buildings, methods such as anchoring or parapet attachment are considered. The wind tunnel coefficients have been derived for roof slopes up to 10° and building heights up to 50 m.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
Is there a side wind deflector effect in flat roof mounting systems?
Yes, side wind deflectors turn the panels into a fully enclosed system so that they are less affected by wind, and can reduce the required amount of ballast by up to about 5%.
Related pages: Flat Roof Systems.
Is a rear wind deflector mandatory in a flat roof mounting system?
Yes, in the ISOFLAT S13 (south-facing system) mounting system the rear wind deflector is a standard component and is included in the installation steps.
The wind tunnel test and the required ballast calculations are valid under these conditions. If the rear wind deflector is not installed, the solar panel is directly exposed to the wind, high wind forces occur and the system lifts more easily. The right and left side wind deflectors are optional.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13.
Why do the ISOFLAT D13 dual-orientation system's ballast weights come out lower?
In ISOFLAT D13, the panels are placed back to back in the east-west direction and shield each other from the wind, so much less ballast is required than for ISOFLAT S13.
In ISOFLAT D13, the panels are placed in an east-west (left-right) configuration.
Related pages: ISOFLAT D13.
What is sliding in flat roof systems and how is it prevented?
Wind has two effects on a panel, uplift and sliding; ballast is used against both, and the special rubber material between the system and the roof surface increases friction, that is, sliding resistance.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
How is water drainage ensured on flat roofs?
On flat roofs, water drainage is ensured by the natural slope of the roof, generally 1-3%, and the rubber pad under the ISOFLAT rails does not obstruct water flow.
The special SBR rubber products used under the rails are offered in different heights.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13.
Can the distance between panels be changed in flat roof solutions?
With ISOFLAT S13, the gap between panels can be selected as 50, 60, 70 or 80 cm; with ISOFLAT D13, the gaps between panels are fixed.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
What are the maximum array length and roof edge distance for ISOFLAT, and what is done at slopes above 3%?
In ISOFLAT systems each array is at most 15 m (thermal expansion limit), at least 550 mm of distance is left from the roof edge, and if the roof slope exceeds 3%, the system is additionally secured to the parapet with a steel cable.
These values appear in the technical data on both the ISOFLAT S13 and ISOFLAT D13 product pages; the ballast load for each site is calculated separately for the specific project.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
Does a parapet on the roof change anything?
Yes, depending on the height of the parapet it affects the system; for this reason parapets are taken into account when calculating ballast for flat roof systems.
Is the height of the panels above the ground (roof surface) important?
Yes, the closer the panels are to the surface, the more aerodynamic the system is; being high above the surface poses a risk because the panels would be exposed to more wind.
Why is air circulation under solar panels important?
Air circulation under the panels is important for energy efficiency; leaving a gap of 3-8 cm above the roof covering is sufficient for natural circulation.
Moving the panels too far from the roof covering increases the effect of wind. For this reason, a region-specific height is chosen using the right calculation method (Eurocode) and the right product selection.
Can a sandwich panel or trapezoidal sheet roof carry the load of the solar power plant to be installed?
If you have the datasheet of your roof covering, the load it can carry per m² is reviewed; all loads on the roof are calculated, and if the load limit is not exceeded, installation on the roof is possible, and if it is exceeded, the system is fastened to the purlins.
All loads acting at the roof's location are calculated to determine the load per m², which is then compared with the load the covering can carry.
Related pages: Sloped Roof Systems.
How much additional load does the mounting system place on the roof?
ISOTRAP systems add roughly 0.45 kg (ISOTRAP Mini) to 2.4 kg (ISOTRAP XLA) per square meter to the roof.
According to the product pages, ISOTRAP Mini weighs about 0.45 kg/m², ISOTRAP S about 0.8 kg/m² and ISOTRAP XLA 1.4-2.4 kg/m². For ISOFLAT systems on flat roofs, the ballast weight is calculated separately for each project according to the wind load.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini, ISOTRAP S, ISOTRAP XLA and ISOBEAM, Flat Roof Systems.
Is the ISOTRAP Mini product structurally suitable?
Yes, we perform our structural calculations according to Eurocode and select the suitable Mini product for your project.
The required number of self-drilling screws is determined from the calculation; Mini products of 100, 150 or 200 mm in length are selected for the project to create the most economical mounting system.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
What is the height of the ISOTRAP Mini section profile in mm, and are there other options?
The height of the ISOTRAP Mini profile is 23 mm as standard.
Other lengths are available.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
What should the roof be like for solar panels?
For maximum yield, special attention should be paid to tilt and shading; in Türkiye, the system should ideally be installed at a tilt between 15 and 30 degrees.
Choosing the right tilt is a critical factor in maximizing panel performance.
What determines how solar panels are positioned?
In the northern hemisphere, for example in Türkiye, panels are positioned facing south for the best performance; in the southern hemisphere, they face north.
What should the roof tilt be for solar panels?
A tilt of 15-30 degrees is generally recommended for a fixed tilt year-round; for seasonally adjustable setups, about 15 degrees is recommended in summer, about 30 in spring and autumn, and about 45 in winter.
A 45-degree tilt in winter is recommended to reduce snow accumulation and capture sunlight best.
What should the slope of a flat roof be?
A slope of at least 2 percent (1.1 degrees) is recommended for flat roofs; the ideal slope is stated as 5 percent (2.9 degrees).
The German Building Code contains no definitive information on flat roof slopes; these values are based on the German Flat Roof Directive. Flat roofs are preferred especially in buildings where low-slope roofs are common.
Does ISOTEC calculate wind and snow loads, and how is the required amount of ballast determined?
Yes, ISOTEC calculates wind and snow loads for your project based on TS 498 and Eurocode; the values are taken according to the project location.
On flat roofs, the ballast (weight) calculation is produced in kg for each panel; the inputs are building height, peak wind pressure (qp), parapet, roof slope and friction coefficient (0.5 for concrete, 0.3 for membrane). For Germany, DIN EN 1991-1-4/NA and I.F.I. wind tunnel coefficients are used. The required ballast in kg/m² varies by project and is provided with the structural report at the quote stage; there is no general fixed value. For modules that the calculation shows are not suitable for ballast fastening, anchoring or IMC is recommended.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13, Online Configurator.
Materials and durability
Aluminum, ZM-coated steel, rubber and fasteners.
Why do you offer aluminum profile solutions on the roof instead of steel?
Aluminum is much lighter than steel, so it places less load on the roof; it is also easy to install, flexible and more economical.
Components designed in aluminum offer ease of installation and flexibility.
Related pages: Sloped Roof Systems.
Why does ISOTEC use both aluminum and ZM-coated steel?
6063-T66 aluminum profiles are used in roof systems for light weight and easy installation, and high-strength ZM-coated steel is used in ground-mount systems for load-bearing columns and beams.
In the steel-steel variant of the ISOGROUND TWO ground-mount system, all load-bearing elements are ZM-coated steel; in the steel-aluminum variant, only the purlins are aluminum. The ZM coating's self-healing property at cut edges is an advantage for steel profiles that are cut and drilled on site.
Related pages: ISOGROUND TWO, ZM-Coated Steel Technology.
What do 6063-T66 aluminum and A2-70 stainless fasteners mean?
6063-T66 is the code of the aluminum alloy ISOTEC uses in its rails and clamps; A2-70 is A2 stainless steel with strength class 70, used in fasteners.
6063 indicates the alloy number and T66 the heat treatment condition. The A2-70 grade defines stainless fasteners according to EN ISO 3506. The ISOFLAT, ISOTRAP and ISOGROUND product pages specify 6063-T66 for profiles and clamps and A2-70 for fasteners.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOTRAP Mini, ISOGROUND TWO.
What is ZM coating and how does it differ from hot-dip galvanizing (HDG)?
ZM is a zinc-aluminum-magnesium (Zn-Al-Mg) coating defined in EN 10346; it is applied continuously during production and self-heals at cut edges, whereas hot-dip galvanizing (HDG) is the dipping of the part into a zinc bath after production and leaves the cut edge unprotected.
In the composition of the ZM coating, the total of Al and Mg is 1.5-8% and Mg is at least 0.2%. Because solar power plant structural members are cut and drilled by laser, plasma or shears, edge protection is important; ZM-coated steel (S350GD + ZM310) is used as standard in ISOGROUND TWO.
Related pages: ZM-Coated Steel Technology, ISOGROUND TWO.
How many years do ZM310 and ZM430 last by corrosion class (C1-C5)?
The indicative field life for ZM430 is more than 50 years in C1 and C2, 40-50 years in C3, 20-40 years in C4 and 10-20 years in C5; for ZM310 it is 30-50 years in C3, 15-30 in C4 and 8-15 in C5.
The number indicates the total coating mass: ZM310 is about 310 g/m² (about 24 µm per side), ZM430 is about 430 g/m² (about 35 µm per side). These periods are given on the ZM page as expected field performance; they are not a contractual warranty period.
Related pages: ZM-Coated Steel Technology.
How long does ZM-coated steel last in coastal or industrial environments?
In industrial or moderately saline environments (C4), the indicative life for ZM430 is 20-40 years; in highly saline and aggressive environments (C5), it is 10-20 years.
According to the specification on the ZM page, in a C5 environment the warranty depends on the duplex system (ZM coating plus paint); pure ZM430 alone is not covered by a C5 warranty. Continuous contact with seawater and soil is outside the scope of pure ZM. The environment class is determined according to the ISO 9223 category of the project site.
Related pages: ZM-Coated Steel Technology.
Can the tile hook damage the tile under snow load?
No, the ISOTILE hook does not break or damage the tile under snow load.
The hook's special shape and engineered design act against loads from above, so no load is transferred to the tile.
Related pages: ISOTILE.
Is the ISOTRAP Mini mounting system sufficient in terms of watertightness?
Yes, when installed correctly with the components, ISOTRAP Mini is watertight and is covered by a 12-year watertightness warranty.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
What material is the protection pad under the rails in ISOFLAT?
In ISOFLAT, an aluminum-laminated SBR rubber membrane is used between the rails and the roof; the membrane does not damage your roof.
On membrane roofs, the SBR rubber is placed so that its aluminum side faces the roof membrane. EPDM, on the other hand, is the gasket material of the ISOTRAP trapezoidal and sandwich systems.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13, ISOTRAP Mini.
How is galvanic corrosion prevented where different metals touch?
Where aluminum, steel or stainless steel come into contact, an intermediate insulator, bimetal part, suitable coating, intermediate gasket or water drainage detail is used to reduce the formation of a galvanic couple.
The main ISOFLAT load-bearing members are aluminum 6063-T66 and the fasteners are A2-70 stainless; ISOTRAP systems use stainless A2-70 and bimetal fasteners. In ground-mount systems, the points where steel, aluminum and stainless parts join are monitored during maintenance checks for oxidation, loosening and water accumulation.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOTRAP Mini, ISOGROUND TWO.
Installation and application
Installation method, impact on the roof and application details.
Can panels be installed on top of the sheet on trapezoidal roofs?
Yes, on trapezoidal roofs installation can be done either by fastening into the purlins or, if the roof covering is sound, directly onto the covering.
Which method is suitable is decided by structural checks; we carry out this calculation and tell you the right method.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini, ISOTRAP S.
Do the hooks damage the tiles in tile roof installations?
No, the ISOTILE stainless steel hook used on tile roofs is designed so that it does not break or damage the tile.
During installation, the underside of the tile is trimmed by the amount needed for the hook to fit in.
ISOTILE is a universal system compatible with many tile types; see the relevant question for details.
Related pages: ISOTILE.
Is the roof penetrated during installation, and is the waterproofing preserved?
On flat roofs, ISOFLAT systems are secured with ballast (weight) without penetrating the roof; on trapezoidal and sandwich roofs, ISOTRAP systems are fastened to the rib of the sheet with gasketed screws or rivets and EPDM sealing tape is used.
The ISOFLAT product pages state that the roof covering is not penetrated. The ISOTRAP S and XLA pages state 99.9% watertightness for gasketed screws and waterproof rivets; a 12-year watertightness warranty is provided for ISOTRAP Mini. During installation, check that the gasket compresses evenly and seals when tightened.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOTRAP S, ISOTRAP XLA and ISOBEAM.
How is the ISOTRAP Mini mounting system installed?
For ISOTRAP Mini, EPDM tape is first adhered under the profile, the profile is fastened parallel to the rib crest with a cordless drill and self-drilling screws, and after the panels are placed the installation is completed with EasyClamps.
Screws are used for as many holes as there are on the Mini profile.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini.
Where can I download the installation guide and datasheet, and what is the clamp tightening torque?
The datasheet and installation guide can be downloaded as PDFs from the 'Technical Documents' section of each product page (in Turkish, English and German for most products).
The tightening torque varies by product: the product pages give 5-25 N·m for ISOTRAP Mini, 14-17 N·m for ISOTRAP S and 14-18 N·m for ISOGROUND TWO panel retaining clamps. For exact values, the installation guide of the relevant product governs.
For AutoCAD, DWG and STEP files, see the relevant question.
Related pages: ISOTRAP Mini, ISOTRAP S, ISOGROUND TWO.
Are solar panels washed?
Yes, panels should be cleaned because dust and dirt that accumulate on the panel surface reduce efficiency; deionized pure water, which is non-conductive, is recommended for cleaning.
There is also a risk of contact with high voltage during cleaning; deionized pure water eliminates this risk, both improving panel efficiency and ensuring work safety.
How long does ISOFLAT installation take, and what equipment is needed?
ISOFLAT is installed with pre-assembled parts and a single hand tool; EasyClamp panel clamps reduce panel installation time by up to 15%.
Because the time depends on the roof and project size, no fixed installation time per kWp is given.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
How are grounding and equipotential bonding done in the system?
Equipotential bonding between the parts of the system must be carried out according to the regulations of the country of installation.
ISOTEC's ISOPIN grounding panel retaining clamp achieves a value below 0.1 ohm, the maximum transition resistance, between adjacent panels; 0.04-0.07 ohm was measured in ISOTEC's internal test. This result belongs to the ISOPIN clamp; grounding must still be planned separately for each system according to the project.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13.
Is maintenance and inspection needed after installation?
Yes, a visual and connection inspection is required at the end of the first 6 months and every year thereafter; this maintenance is a condition of the warranty.
Panel clamp bolts (M8) are tightened to 14-17 N·m; a calibrated torque wrench is used during inspection. An additional inspection should be performed after a major storm, heavy snow load or impact. A detailed maintenance table for ground-mount systems is provided on the ISOGROUND TWO page.
For ground-mount systems, the maintenance instruction calls for checking at least 2% of the bolted connections by sampling with a calibrated torque wrench; the reference torques are 38-42 N·m for M10 A2-70 and 14-18 N·m for the panel clamp (the value in the product's installation guide governs).
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOGROUND TWO.
Can ISOFLAT be installed on a PVC or TPO membrane roof, and does it damage the membrane?
Yes, ISOFLAT can be installed on flat concrete, gravel, PVC membrane and TPO membrane roofs and does not damage the membrane.
The system is secured with weight without penetrating the roof; there is an aluminum-faced SBR rubber membrane between the rails and the roof, and it is placed so that the aluminum side of the rubber sits on top of the membrane.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13, Flat Roof Systems.
Where can I get the installation detail, AutoCAD/DWG and STEP files?
The datasheets and installation guides can be downloaded from the 'Technical Documents' section of the relevant product page.
DWG and STEP files and installation details are shared by writing to info@isotec.com.tr or on request during the quoting process; simply specify the product (for example ISOFLAT S13) and the file type in your request.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, Contact.
Certificates and tests
Standards, wind tunnel and material verification.
What is a wind tunnel test and what is it for?
A wind tunnel test is a test performed to determine the behavior of a structure under wind loads.
Because no regulation specifies how much wind load acts on a solar panel on flat roofs, a wind tunnel test must be performed in order to design a flat roof mounting system. ISOFLAT S13 and D13 were tested in the I.F.I. Institut für Industrieaerodynamik (Aachen) wind tunnel in Germany.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13.
According to which standards does ISOTEC perform its structural calculations?
ISOTEC uses TS 498 and Eurocode as calculation methods; for wind load on flat roofs, EN 1991-1-4, DIN EN 1991-1-4/NA, the WTG wind tunnel guideline and I.F.I. wind tunnel data are used, and for ground-mount systems TBDY 2018 is also applied.
The ISOGROUND TWO product page cites Eurocode 0, 1-3 (snow), 1-4 (wind), 3 (steel) and 9 (aluminum), and the ISOFLAT pages cite wind tunnel pressure coefficients derived for roofs with a slope of up to 10°. A site-specific calculation report is prepared for every project.
Wind and snow values are taken according to the project location.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOGROUND TWO.
What tests and certificates verify ZM-coated steel?
ISOTEC's ZM-coated steel is verified for every batch with an EN 10204 Type 3.1 certificate and bath chemistry analysis; coating thickness is measured by XRF (ISO 3497), coating mass by the EN 10346 Annex A stripping method, and corrosion resistance by the ISO 9227 salt spray test.
The ZM page also specifies the OES (ASTM E415) method for base steel chemistry and independent test laboratories working with ISO/IEC 17025-compliant methods.
Related pages: ZM-Coated Steel Technology.
What wind tunnel reports exist for ISOFLAT S13 and D13, and are they accepted in Germany?
Yes, there are independent wind tunnel reports from I.F.I. Institut für Industrieaerodynamik (Aachen): IEI01-2 (28.08.2019) for ISOFLAT S13 and IEI01-4 (17.09.2019) for ISOFLAT D13, and they can be downloaded as PDFs.
The tests were carried out according to EN 1991-1-4, DIN EN 1991-1-4/NA and the WTG wind tunnel guideline. Acceptance of a report in a specific project depends on the relevant building inspection authority and structural checking authority. You can download the reports from the ISOFLAT S13 and D13 product pages or from the Brand Assets page.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13, ISOFLAT S13 wind tunnel report (PDF), ISOFLAT D13 wind tunnel report (PDF), Brand Assets.
Where can I get the datasheet, guide and documents for material approval?
The datasheets and installation guides can be downloaded from the 'Technical Documents' section of the relevant product page.
The ISOFLAT S13 and D13 wind tunnel reports can also be downloaded as PDFs from the product page; other quality certificates are shared on request.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOFLAT D13, Contact.
Warranty and service
Warranty periods, installation service and panel compatibility.
What is the warranty period of your systems, and can it be extended?
All ISOTEC mounting systems carry a 12-year warranty from the invoice date; an extension of up to 25 years is granted only through a written certificate specific to the quote.
The warranty covers material and manufacturing defects and is applied by replacing the defective part with a new one. Correct installation and maintenance at the end of the first 6 months and every year thereafter are conditions of the warranty; a defect must be reported within 14 days of detection. The extension fee is set in the quote according to the project. The 20-50 year durability stated for the ZM coating on steel depending on the environment is a separate specification value for how long the coating lasts until first red rust; it does not replace the 12-year system warranty.
The warranty certificate is issued in writing on a project basis.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ZM-Coated Steel Technology.
Why does the 20-50 year ZM coating period differ from the 12-year system warranty?
The 12-year warranty is the system warranty given for the entire mounting system; the 20-50 years on the ZM page are specification values for how long the coating on the steel lasts until first red rust, and the two are separate things.
In the specification table on the ZM page, the minimum coating life is given as 50 years in C1 and C2 environments, 25 years in C3 and 20 years in C4; the page also states that design life is not the warranty period. The warranty document should be read according to the environment category, coating class and warranty exclusions.
Related pages: ZM-Coated Steel Technology, ISOFLAT S13.
Do you install the mounting systems you manufacture?
For ground-mount projects, we provide installation service with our machine fleet and installation crew; we do not install on roof projects, but we provide free training to the crews who will do the installation.
We provide free installation training to crews who will install on roofs. If you request, we can also refer an installation crew that works under ISOTEC supervision.
The quote covers the material; for ground-mount projects, installation and transportation are quoted separately.
Related pages: Ground-Mount Systems, Contact.
What happens if the connection points specified by the panel manufacturer do not match the mounting system?
Unless you obtain a special document from the panel manufacturer, your solar panel falls outside the warranty coverage.
In this case there are two solutions: choose a different mounting system or request a special warranty from the panel manufacturer.
How do I obtain a warranty certificate, and what voids the warranty?
The standard product warranty is 12 years, and a written warranty certificate is issued on a project basis.
The warranty depends on maintenance being performed in the first 6 months and once a year thereafter, correct installation and operation, and written notification of a defect within 14 days. Unauthorized drilling, cutting or welding on site, installation contrary to the guide, and improper transportation or storage are outside the scope of the warranty.
Related pages: ISOFLAT S13, ISOGROUND TWO.
Quotes and orders
What is needed for a quote, lead times and delivery.
What information do you need in order to quote a mounting structure for a rooftop solar power plant project?
To prepare a quote, we need the panel layout plan, the panel datasheet, the roof type and roof covering information, and the structural and architectural drawings of the building.
Depending on the roof type, we also ask for the rib spacing, building height, parapet, roof slope and project region (snow and wind) information; these inputs determine the system selection and the ballast calculation. When you send the information to teklif@isotec.com.tr, we can submit our quote within 1-2 days.
Related pages: Get a Quote.
What does the Online Configurator do, and does it replace a quote?
The ISOTEC Online Configurator is a digital planning tool with free registration, in which you enter the roof parameters and select your PV modules to create your layout plan in minutes.
The tool takes you from entering project information through the layout, bill of quantities and structural analysis steps; step-by-step video guides are available on the page. For an official quote, you still send us the panel layout plan, the panel datasheet and the roof information.
Related pages: Online Configurator, Get a Quote.
Is it possible to meet in person about your quote and see your products?
Yes, we welcome you to our head office and factory (Dilovası/Kocaeli) to present our products and installation methods and to hold a meeting.
Address: Çerkeşli Mah. İmes OSB 19. Cad. No:18, Dilovası, Kocaeli. To arrange a meeting, you can reach us at +90 262 244 4309 or info@isotec.com.tr.
Do I have to buy the products as a set, or can we order the connection components separately?
You can order both set products and non-set products individually.
We can prepare your custom quote as a set, and if you specify the quantity and quality of the products you need, we can also offer non-set products.
The scope is listed item by item in the quote.
Related pages: Get a Quote.
How many days is the quote you send valid for rooftop solar power plant projects?
The standard quote validity period is 3 working days.
You can have an expired quote updated by contacting us.
Related pages: Contact.
When can I receive my products after placing an order?
In-stock products are delivered the same day or the next day; products that are not in stock are delivered in an average of 14-21 business days; the stock status is communicated during the quoting stage.
The delivery time is determined separately for each project and each product; the larger the project, the longer the time. For support requests and spare part orders covered by in-stock products, we respond as soon as possible.
For projects where a custom solution is developed, the lead time is approximately 42-60 business days; the item-based lead time is given with the quote.
Related pages: Contact.
What are the delivery terms (EXW, FCA, DAP), and is there a minimum order quantity?
The delivery terms (Incoterms) are set in the contract according to Incoterms 2020 (EXW, FCA or DAP); no minimum order quantity is specified.
Whether international delivery and transportation are included in the price is stated in the quote according to the selected delivery terms. Simply send us your quote request with your project's quantity and delivery location.
Related pages: Get a Quote, Contact.
Are installation, labor and transportation included in the price?
No, the quote covers the material; installation, labor and transportation are not included in the price.
We do not install on roof projects; we provide free training to the crews who will do the installation. For ground-mount projects, installation and transportation are quoted separately. The delivery terms (Incoterms) are set according to Incoterms 2020 (EXW, FCA or DAP).
Related pages: Get a Quote, Ground-Mount Systems.
Are nuts, bolts, clamps and screws included in the quote?
Yes, all fasteners required for installation (profiles, clamps, screws, nuts, gaskets and SBR rubber) are included in the set.
Materials supplied on site, such as ballast stones and concrete blocks, are outside the scope.
Related pages: Get a Quote.
How is the price given, and can discounts and payment terms be negotiated?
The price is given with a quote prepared specifically for the project; the validity period of the quote and the payment terms are stated in the quote and are open to negotiation.
The information required for a quote is listed in the relevant question.
Related pages: Get a Quote, Contact.



