SOLAR PANEL FAILURES: MOST COMMON PROBLEMS AND REPAIR TECHNIQUES

1. DECREASE IN EFFICIENCY OF SOLAR PANEL

PROBLEM: The efficiency of solar panels can decrease over time. This can AGING OF CELLS IN THE PANEL, SHADING, DIRTY SURFACES OR HARDWARE FAILURES IT MAY OCCUR DUE TO. The efficiency of solar panels depends on the surface of the panel. SHADING, POLLUTION or DAMAGE TO THE PANEL MAY FALL DUE TO.

SOLUTION: Solar panels need to be cleaned periodically, dirt and dust on the surface should be removed. Also, panel placement should be reviewed, SHADING impact can be minimized. FAULTY CELLS FOR DETECTION PANEL TEST EQUIPMENT USABLE.

Repair Techniques:

• CLEANING: Regular cleaning of the panels prevents loss of efficiency.
• SOFTWARE UPDATES: If an inverter is faulty, the inverter's software can be updated.
• SPARE PARTS CHANGE: Defective cells or inverters must be replaced by experts.

2. INVERTER FAILURES

PROBLEM: In solar energy systems INVERTER, is a device that converts DC (DIRECT CURRENT) electricity from solar panels into AC (ALTERNATING CURRENT) electricity. Inverter failures are usually OVERHEATING, ELECTRICAL CONNECTION ERRORS OR NATURAL FACTORS IT OCCURS DUE TO: Inverter failures negatively affect the efficiency of the entire system.

SOLUTION: Inverters are periodically COOLING and CLEANING should be done. Also, whether the inverter is working properly or not. PERFORMANCE MONITORING Defective inverters should be repaired by expert technicians. WITHIN THE WARRANTY PERIOD must be repaired.

Repair Techniques:

• HIGH TEMPERATURE WARNINGS: Temperature levels of inverters should be checked. In case of overheating, appropriate COOLING SYSTEM should be established.
• ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS: Cable connections should be checked, and loose or corroded connections should be repaired.
• INVERTER CHANGE: Defective inverters must be replaced by the technical service.

3. PANEL BREAKS AND PHYSICAL DAMAGE

PROBLEM: Although solar panels are resistant to external factors, PHYSICAL IMPACT, HEAVY STORM or FLOOD It may be damaged as a result of natural disasters such as CRACKS or BREAKS, can significantly reduce the efficiency of the panel.

SOLUTION: Regular visual inspections should be carried out to detect damage. Any breakage, cracking or other physical damage to the panel surface should be detected and repaired immediately. A cracked panel may need to be replaced.

Repair Techniques:

• CHANGE OF THE PANEL: Cracked or broken panels should be replaced by professionals.
• PROTECTIVE COATING: Protective coating to protect the panel surface from damaging factors FILM COATINGS available.

4. CABLE AND CONNECTION FAILURES

PROBLEM: Between solar panels CABLES and CONNECTIONS, may wear out over time or may malfunction due to factors such as overheating, humidity, etc. Loosening or breaking of cables may cause energy loss.

SOLUTION: Cables and connections should be checked regularly. Especially LOOSENING IN CONNECTION POINTS should be eliminated immediately. In addition, cable insulation should be checked carefully.

Repair Techniques:

• CABLE CHANGE: Damaged cables must be replaced by qualified technicians.
• CONNECTION REPAIR: Any slack in the cables should be tied tightly.

5. PANEL HEATING AND EXCESS HEAT

PROBLEM: Overheating of solar panels is a common problem, especially in hot climates. TEMPERATURE INCREASE ON THE TOP SURFACE OF THE PANEL may prevent the efficient conversion of energy and LOSS OF PRODUCTIVITY causes it to happen.

SOLUTION: Regular maintenance of the panels can prevent heating problems. Also, PROVIDING AIR FLOW IN THE PANEL LOCATION AREA also prevents overheating.

Repair Techniques:

• AIR FLOW REGULATION: Air flow around the panels must be smooth.
• MONITORING SYSTEMS: To monitor the temperature values of solar panels THERMAL CAMERA Regular checks can be made with.

6. POLLUTION AND DUST ACCUMULATION

PROBLEM: Accumulated on the surface of solar panels DUST AND DIRT, prevents the panel from absorbing light and can cause loss of efficiency. Especially ARIDICULOUS CLIMATES AND IN EARTHLY AREAS, dust deposits can form quickly.

SOLUTION: Solar panels should be cleaned regularly, especially in areas with high pollution. SHADINGand PRODUCTIVITY LOSSES should be prevented.

Repair Techniques:

• CLEANING: Cleaning should be done with a soft brush or water.
• PROTECTIVE COATING: Special protective coatings can be used to prevent dust and dirt from accumulating.

TIMELY INTERVENTION TO SOLAR PANEL FAILURES

Solar energy systems can operate efficiently for many years with proper maintenance and regular checks. However, solar panels can occasionally experience various malfunctions. AMONG THE MOST COMMON PROBLEMS INVERTER FAILURES, PANEL BREAKS, CABLE PROBLEMS AND PRODUCTIVITY LOSSES IT TAKES PLACE. Timely intervention in such problems is essential, ENERGY EFFICIENCY as well as SYSTEM LIFE It is very important for you. You can get support from expert technical service to prevent and solve solar panel failures.

To keep your solar energy system running smoothly, you should be careful about regular maintenance and necessary repairs.